CASTRIES, St. Lucia–St. Lucia says it has received confirmation from the Trinidad-based Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) of its case of the BA5 variant of the coronavirus (COVID0-19) pandemic.
Chief Medical Officer (CMO), Dr. Sharon Belmar George, said the case is a 36-year-old female from Vieux Fort, south of here, who does not have a travel history. She said this suggests in-country transmission of BA5 and the presence of other cases.
“As we continue to note the return to normalcy with the opening up of events and mass crowd activities, we need to ensure that the proven public health protective measures are in place to prevent us from getting sick and to protect the most vulnerable.
“The public is reminded that the threat of COVID-19, long COVID-19, and its complications still exists, especially given St. Lucia’s low immunization rate. Personal responsibility is significant at this time to reduce the transmission of infection to ourselves and our families. The public is guided to continue using facemasks in public and ensure hand washing and proper general sanitization. The public is also advised to use their discretion, ensure they and their vulnerable family members are fully vaccinated and boosted before attending mass crowd events,” Dr. Belmar George added.
Figures released by the Ministry of Health on Monday showed that as of July 8, the island had diagnosed 27,254 cases of COVID-19 with 143 active issues.
It said the daily infection rate for the last seven days is 11.4 per 100,000, with a 20 percent average testing positivity rate and a transmission rate of 0.91.
“We have noted a total of 385 COVID-19 deaths. We have five positive COVID-19 cases admitted to the Respiratory Hospital. This past week we continue to register cases daily, although we note the general hesitance by the population to testing of symptomatic and direct contacts of cases. We estimate the actual number of positive cases to be higher than recorded,” the CMO said.
The Omicron Variant of Concern (VOC) continues to be the dominant variant circulating. Among Omicron lineages, the proportions of BA5 and BA4 continue to increase. In some countries, the increases have led to surges in hospitalizations, ICU admissions, and deaths.
COVID-19 vaccination is still expected to provide substantial protection against severe disease, although it is noted that the coverage is lowest with these as compared to the original illness. BA4 and BA5 are the fastest spreading variants reported to date.
The CMO said that to manage COVID19 cases in the country, the Ministry of Health has received 105 vials of the COVID-19 anti-viral drug tocilizumab 400mg from the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO). She said this drug would be used to treat severe cases of COVID-19.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Health says it is closely monitoring the multi-country Monkeypox outbreak and has increased its surveillance for early detection and management of cases.
It said that last Friday, the Ministry of Health reported on the alert received from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the contacts of a positive crew member. The contact tracing and self-monitoring of those exposed were carried out.
“Presently, everyone exposed has been cleared and in good health. St. Lucia has not recorded any cases of Monkeypox to date.
The signs and symptoms of Monkeypox include rash, fever, enlarged lymph nodes, back pain, and muscle pain. Testing for Monkeypox in the region is facilitated through the CARPHA.
“Patients with Monkeypox are managed for their symptoms like fever and pain. Nutrition and rehydration are essential. Some patients may develop severe and life-threatening complications,” the ministry added.
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