PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, CMC – The World Food Programme (WFP) is warning that a growing crisis is pushing more people into hunger in Haiti.
“Haiti can’t wait,” said Jean-Martin Bauer, WFP Country Director for the French-speaking Caribbean country.
“We cannot wait for the scale of the problem to be expressed in deaths before the world responds, but that is where we are heading.”
According to the new Integrated Food Security Phase Classification analysis, half the population, estimated at 4.9 million, is struggling to access food.
The findings reveal a substantial increase in the number of severely hungry people in Haiti, tripling since 2016.
According to the World Bank, eight out of ten Haitians are currently spending less on meals, and the country is among the top ten most affected by food price inflation.
WFP said farmers had been forced to reduce areas sown due to the high cost of seeds and fertilizers at a time when the spread of armed groups has plagued rural areas with violence.
“The multiple emergencies are significantly impacting the health and nutrition of Haitian children who have limited access to nutritious food. Mal-nourishment is compromising their immunity, making them vulnerable to diseases like cholera, and causing other lifelong health issues including poor cognitive development,” the WFP said, adding that nearly one million children are out of school in Haiti due to insecurity and other factors.
Sustained humanitarian aid has managed to support the most vulnerable communities in Cité Soleil, an area of the capital city of Port-au-Prince. However, WFP said its operations are underfunded and compromised, requiring US$125 million over the next six months.
“It is critical that life-saving food assistance keeps reaching the most vulnerable Haitians and resilience and safety-net initiatives continue being prioritized so we can address the root causes of hunger,” Bauer said.
“We desperately need increased funding and political will to be mobilized. The world cannot wait for a big disaster before it acts.”
Bauer said WFP focuses on strengthening national social protection and food systems critical to Haiti’s recovery efforts and development.
“While it is certain that life-saving assistance is an urgent need, building long-term resilience for the people of Haiti needs to be a top priority,” he said.